Bosch DSC 3.X User Manual Page 41

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41
E46 Dynamic Stability Control Systems
Oversteer
Oversteer occurs when the driver wishes to turn a corner and the tail of the vehicle slides
outward, leading the turn. This is caused by the rear tires loosing traction and not being
able to hold against the centrifugal force acting upon the vehicle.
The DSC III can identify the situation and initiate a corrective action based on engine torque
reduction followed by a controlled brake intervention sequence if needed.
Engine torque reduction is carried out by the DME from a request by the DSC via the CAN
bus. The DME sends the torque reduction confirmation back to the DSC.
OVERSTEER CORRECTION
1. VEHICLE APPROACES TURN AT HIGH RATE OF SPEED:
- Driver steers into turn and applies brakes to slow down.
2B. Driver tries to compensate by oversteering which
diminishes lateral locating force even further.
Simultaneously, rear of car starts to slide out.
WITH DSC III
WITHOUT
DSC III
1
2
3
3. VEHICLE COMES
OUT OF TURN
SUCCESFULLY
2C. DSC III determines an OVERSTEER condition.
Engine torque is reduced via CAN Bus signalling.
Outside rear wheel is momentarily regulated to
counteract severe yaw angle (also helps to reduce
drive torque further.)
2A. Lateral locating forces are
diminished on rear wheels
due to high speed and
centrifugal force of
vehicle in turn.
2D. The torque reduction and rear brake regulation
should stabilize the vehicle at this point. If not
the left front wheel has a high degree of lateral
locating force and is momentarily regulated.
This action deliberately causes the wheel to shed
a calculated degree of it's locating force. This
counteracts oversteer yaw at this wheel and also
aids in slowing the vehicle down to correct it.
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