Bosch CP009 User Manual Page 148

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Baum Tools Unlimited
Page 65
DS2020
User’s Guide
ILL.4-30. Secondary Pattern - DLI Double Ended Coil
As shown in the illustration, DS2020
displays two waveforms. This is
because an ignition Coil of this type discharges both positive and negative
electricity simultaneously to two spark plugs.
For 4-cylinder engines, there are two ignition coils and each coil is connected
to two spark plugs. When one of the coils discharges positive electricity for
example to cylinder #1, it also discharges negative electricity to cylinder #4
simultaneously. When the other coil discharges positive electricity to cylinder #3,
it also discharges negative electricity to cylinder #2 simultaneously.
Therefore, there will be positive discharges in cylinder #1 and #4, and negative
discharges in cylinder #3 and #2 at the same time. Will this cause cylinder #1
and #4 to fire together? No. When one cylinder is in combustion stroke, the
other will be either in the exhaust, intake or compression stroke. Since the
mixture in the other cylinders is not dense enough to properly combust, it burns
but does not fully combust.
From the two cylinders that ignite together, the waveform of the valid electricity
discharge that creates combustion is called 'True Waveform', and the other that
ignites but does not fully combust is called 'Waste Waveform'.
The density of mixtures in the cylinders that are in the strokes other than
combustion stroke are below combustible level. The higher the resistance level,
the higher the voltage is required to bridge the ignition gap. This means that the
peak voltage of the TRUE waveform is higher than that of the WASTE waveform.
Between the two waveforms, TRUE waveform can be distinguished from the
WASTE form in this manner. In ILL. 43, the second waveform is TRUE.
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